Studies on the local distribution and on the methods of host location of some Rhodesian Tabanidae (Diptera)

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:1976
Authors:R. J. Phelps, Vale G. A.
Journal:Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa
Volume:39
Pagination:67-81
Date Published:1976
Keywords:Africa, Behaviour, Cattle, Electric Nets, Euancala maculatissima, Haematopota albihirta, Haematopota daveyi, Haematopota decora, Haematopota fasciatapex, Haematopota maculosifacies, Haematopota nocens, Haematopota rubens, Haematopota stimulans, Haematopota vittata, Males, Odours, Philoliche bubsequa, Philoliche fodiens, Philoliche medialis, Philoliche silverlocki, Philoliche zonata, Review, Tabanidae, Tabanus biguttatus, Tabanus conformis, Tabanus copemani, Tabanus gratus, Tabanus leucostomus, Tabanus liventipes, Tabanus nigrostriatus, Tabanus pertinens, Tabanus pullulus, Tabanus taeniola, Tabanus unilineatus, Zimbabwe
Abstract:

Catches of tabanids by various methods in different vegetation types in the Zambezi Valley of Rhodesia between December 1973 and June 1974 showed no statistical differences in the species composition of the total catches for the season from each locality. There were differences between species in the distance from which female tabanids were attracted to an ox. More flies approached an ox from downwind than from upwind. A vertical visual stimulus was less effective than a horizontal one. Biases in catch composition were associated with catching method and the time of day at which catches were made.

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Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith