Effect of octenol on engorgement by Tabanus nigrovittatus (Diptera: Tabanidae)

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:2006
Authors:K. E. Downer, Stoffolano, Jr. J. G.
Journal:Journal of Medical Entomology
Volume:43
Pagination:643-645
Date Published:May
Type of Article:Article
ISBN Number:0022-2585
Keywords:[Mammalian hosts / / ] [Chemical factors / 1-octen-3-ol / Effects on, ] [Blood diet / / ] [Feeding behaviour / Engorgement behaviour / ], Abiotic factors, Diet, Digestion, disorders, engorgement behaviour, evidence for role as olfactory cue, Females, Hosts, laboratory study]., Nutrition, Parasites diseases and, Sensory reception, Tabanus nigrovittatus (Tabanidae): [Parasite]., Tabanus nigrovittatus [Chemoreception / Olfaction / ] [Ingestion / /
Abstract:

Adult female Tabanus nigrovittatus Macquart (Diptera: Tabanidae) were field collected from a salt marsh in Essex County, Massachusetts. The horse flies were transported back to and tested in the laboratory to determine the effects of octenol (1-octen-3-ol) on engorgement. Flies exposed to octenol strips had a significantly higher engorgement response compared with control flies. To our knowledge, this is the first study to demonstrate an important link between an odor stimulus and the feeding response in Tabanidae. Research examining the link between odor attractants and repellents on the engorgement response is lacking or limited in most hernatopbagous Diptera. Understanding the role odors have on ingestion is essential to knowing how to interrupt feeding behavior of blood-feeding arthropods, especially for important vectors.

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