Horse flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) from the province of Khorasan (Iran)

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:2005
Authors:H. Sadeghi, Zeegers T.
Journal:Dipterological Research
Volume:16
Pagination:85-88
Date Published:July
Type of Article:Article
ISBN Number:1021-1020
Keywords:[Iran / Khorasan / New record]., Asia, Eurasia, Land zones, Palaearctic region, Tabanidae (Orthorrhapha)., Tabanidae [Iran / Khorasan / Faunal list]., Tabanus autumnalis, Tabanus autumnalis (Tabanidae): [New record]., Tabanus mouchaei, Tabanus mouchaei (Tabanidae): [New record]., Therioplectes carabaghensis, Therioplectes carabaghensis (Tabanidae): [New record].
Abstract:

The insects belonging to the family of Tabanidae known as horse flies, are at larval stage aquatic or semiaquatic and predaceous. But the females are blood sucking and are often serious pests of livestock and human. In addition, some of them are known to be the vectors of diseases like Anthrax and Tularemia to human. The males feed chiefly on pollen and nectar of flowers. During 2001-2003, a faunistic survey on horse flies of north parts of Khorasan province (N.E. Iran) was carried out. As a result, 8 species are recorded, of which 3 are new for the Khorasan province. This brings the total number of horse flies recorded from the province of Khorasan to 17. Clearly, more species are to be expected after more intensively collecting.

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