The blood source of Tabanus nipponicus in Hokkaido, Japan (Diptera: Tabanidae)

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:1996
Authors:H. Sasaki, Goto M.
Journal:Journal of Rakuno Gakuen University, Natural Science
Volume:20
Pagination:147-150
Date Published:1996
Keywords:Asia, Blood Meals, Deer, Feeding, Horses, Japan, Sheep, Tabanidae, Tabanus nipponicus
Abstract:

A total of 4413 individuals of T. nipponicus was collected by CO2-lured, cow-baited and chicken-baited mosquito-net traps and sweeping at 3 pastures in Hokkaido during pasturing periods of 1990 and 1991. Of these, 203 individuals (4.6%) were engorged. The ELISA method was applied to determine the blood meal source and the sources of 44 blood meals (21.7%) were determined. Of these, cattle were the most utilised hosts (39 individuals, 88.6%). Blood from other domestic animals (horses, sheep) was not as common and no wildlife except the sika deer [Cervus nippon] was identified as a host of T. nipponicus.

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Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith