Camel trypanosomiasis and its vectors in Somalia

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:1989
Authors:M. F. Dirie, Wallbanks, K. R., Aden, A. A., Bornstein, S., Ibrahim, M. D.
Journal:Veterinary Parasitology
Volume:32
Pagination:285-291
Date Published:1989
Keywords:Africa, Atylotus agrestis, brucei, Camels, Chrysops, congolense, evansi, Haematopota, Mechanical transmission, Philoliche magrettii, Philoliche zonata, Somalia, Tabanidae, Tabanus taeniola, Trypanosoma
Abstract:

Blood samples from 3000 Somali camels (Camelus dromedarius) were examined for trypanosome infection. Of these, 160 (5.33%) were infected with Trypanosoma evansi, one (0.03%) with T. congolense and one (0.03%) with T. brucei. Camel trypanosomiasis occurred in most areas of tabanid infestation throughout the country. The tabanids Philoliche zonata and P. magretti are incriminated as the major vectors of the disease.

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