Daily activity cycles of eight species of Oklahoma Tabanidae (Diptera)

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:1980
Authors:A. L. Hollander, Wright R. E.
Journal:Environmental Entomology
Volume:9
Pagination:600-604
Date Published:1980b
Keywords:Activity, Hybomitra lasiophthalma, Oklahoma, Survey, Tabanidae, Tabanus atratus, Tabanus mularis, Tabanus subsimilis, Tabanus sulcifrons, Tabanus trimaculatus, USA
Abstract:

The daily activity of 8 species of Tabanidae was determined with CO2-baited Malaise traps and observations of attacks on cattle. Four species, Hybomitra lasiophthalma (Macq.), Tabanus atratus F., T. mularis Stone and T. subsimilis Bellardi, were most active between 09.00 and 18.00 h CDT. T. sulcifrons Macq. and T. trimaculatus P. de B. were active from 09.00 to 21.00 h CDT. T. abactor Philip was active throughout the day, with a definite peak of activity in late afternoon and early evening, while T. equalis Hine was most active in the crepuscular period after sunset. Malais traps baited with CO2 accurately reflected the host-seeking activity of these 8 species.

Taxonomic name: 
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith